Yemen’s internationally recognized government is reinforcing defenses around Aden as Houthi forces advance toward the southern city, raising concerns over the security of the government’s temporary capital. The reported advances follow months of renewed fighting and the loss of government-held territory along the strategic Bab al-Mandab strait.
Three Yemeni military officials said government forces had been ordered to fortify positions west and north of Aden, including by constructing sandbag barriers and digging tunnels. Houthi fighters have reportedly captured strategic hilltops in Al-Madaribah wal Ara district and advanced through nearby Al-Maqatirah, threatening routes connecting Aden with Taiz.
“We received high-level directives to establish military fortifications west and north of Aden Governorate, as the threat to the government’s interim capital draws nearer,” one military official said. The officials spoke anonymously because of the sensitivity of the military situation.
Yemen’s conflict began in 2014, when the Houthis seized Sanaa and forced the internationally recognized government to relocate to Aden. Fighting intensified after a fragile truce collapsed in July 2026 amid the U.S.–Iran war, followed by Houthi attacks on Saudi infrastructure and the seizure of Yemen’s Red Sea coastline in September. Houthi media has also reported efforts to consolidate control in Al-Maqatirah and alleged Saudi airstrikes around the district and neighboring Taiz, although those claims have not been independently verified. Control of territory near Bab al-Mandab carries wider strategic importance because the strait connects the Red Sea with the Gulf of Aden.
The government now faces the prospect of defending Aden while struggling to regain territory farther west. If Houthi forces secure their positions around Al-Maqatirah and continue toward the Gulf of Aden coast, they could tighten pressure on the temporary capital and further undermine government efforts to reopen access to Taiz. Saudi Arabia’s response will also matter, particularly if fighting moves closer to Aden and threatens the government it supports. (Agencies+EIR)




